THE EFFECTS OF EMOTIONAL AND INSTRUMENTAL SUPPORT ON STUDENTS’ MATHEMATICAL ATTITUDES
Author:
Victoria Calabrese
Name Change:
Major:
Elementary Education
Graduation Year:
2016
Thesis Advisor:
Eric Pandiscio
Description of Publication:
This study tests to see if a correlation exists between students’ attitudes towards mathematics and teacher pedagogy through emotional and instrumental support. Emotional support is defined as an individual’s perception of a mathematics teacher as being warm, friendly, caring, and empathic (Katz & Gueta, 2010). Instrumental support is defined by an individual’s perception of a mathematics teacher’s instruction, whether the teacher is considered to be helpful, and if the teacher provides guidance when needed (Spielberger, 1979). Two surveys were administered and three interviews were conducted to investigate this hypothesis. The first survey consisted of 12 Likert scale items, 5 open-ended responses and 9 mathematics problems for students to solve. Three students were chosen from the first survey to be interviewed in order to delve deeper into their past mathematical experiences. The second survey consisted of 35 Likert scale items that dealt with both emotional and instrumental support. The overall findings of this study illustrated that emotional and instrumental support did affect students’ overall attitudes with mathematics.
Location of Publication:
- fogler
URL to Thesis:
https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/honors/371